ty -jour a2-灰色,glenda au- gashaw,mulatu au- kinkie,samuel au -fekadie,Minale au -desta,kassu au -wolday,dawit py -dawit py -2020 da -2020/11/20 ti-评估HIV -1/2筛查测试中的卫生扩展工人:一项比较横断面研究,亚的斯亚贝巴,埃塞俄比亚SP -7841352 VL -2020 AB-
背景。提供医疗保健的人力资源对于实现全球健康和发展目标至关重要。特别是在发展中国家,卫生扩展工人是一线健康人员,他们可以在预防和控制艾滋病毒/艾滋病方面发挥关键作用。这项研究旨在评估HIV-1/2筛查测试中卫生扩展工人的表现。
方法。进行了比较横断面研究,以评估HIV-1/2筛查测试中卫生扩展工人的表现。研究参与者已经对准备好的样品板进行了HIV筛查测试。最后,使用SPSS版本26计算了准确性,错误率,敏感性,特异性,预测值和一致性度量(KAPPA)的百分比。
结果。完全,进行了1600次HIV筛查测试,其中HEWS进行了684和235次测试(
n = 15) and laboratory personnel (
n = 5), respectively, with three discordant results by HEWs from a single sample panel which was weak reactive for HIV antibody test. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of HIV screening tests by HEWs were 97.4%, 100%, 100%, and 97.22%, respectively, and 100% for all parameters when it is tested by laboratory professionals. The measure of kappa agreement was 0.971 (95% CI, 0.932–1) for HEWs and 1 for laboratory personnel compared with the reference result.
结论。根据这一证据,我们得出结论,HEW的潜在贡献在全国范围内的HIV筛查测试的扩展中是无价的,以补偿实验室人员的短缺。SN -2090-1240 UR -https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7841352 do -10.1155/2020/7841352 JF-艾滋病研究和处理