TY - JOUR TI - 自发性破裂皮样囊肿及其潜在的并发症：有病例报告VL文学的回顾 - 2020 PY - 2020 DA - 2020年3月31日做的 - 10.1155 /六百五十九万一千二百八十分之二千零二十零UR - https：//开头DOI.ORG / 10.1155 /六百五十九万一千二百八十分之二千○二十〇AB - 皮样囊肿自发性破裂是一种罕见的发生，因为它们厚厚的胶囊。这是对自发性破裂皮样囊肿的第一个系统的回顾。一个全面的文献检索，从考研，谷歌学术搜索，MEDLINE进行。这些案件进行了分析病人的人口统计资料，呈现的症状和体征，使用的成像方式，管理方法和结果。大多数情况下，报告以腹痛，腹胀，和发烧症状的特发性原因。计算机断层扫描是最准确的检测破裂皮样囊肿。我们还报告一个66岁的谁突然腹痛和低度温度呈现的情况。Imaging showed a 10 cm well-circumscribed hyperechoic mass consistent with a dermoid cyst with no suggestive signs of rupture. She was planned for a laparoscopic bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. However, intraoperatively, a ruptured dermoid cyst was found with bowel adhesions and chemical peritonitis as cyst contents covered the entirety of the intra-abdominal cavity. Her operative course was complicated by inadvertent iatrogenic small bowel injury, unsuccessful laparoscopy, needing conversion to laparotomy. Despite their benign nature, complications from ruptured dermoid cysts include peritonitis, bowel obstruction, and abscesses. Surgical management by both laparoscopy and laparotomy is successful, with laparotomies more likely to be performed. Complications have mostly no long-term sequelae. JF - Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology SN - 2090-6684 PB - Hindawi SP - 6591280 KW - A2 - Ku, Seung-Yup AU - Li, Rebecca Yuan AU - Nikam, Yogesh AU - Kapurubandara, Supuni ER -