TY - Jour A2 - Nieuwboer，Alice Au - Nemanich，Samuel T. Au - Duncan，Ryan P. Au - Dibble，Leland E. Au - Cavanaugh，James T. Au - Ellis，Terry D. Au - Ford，Matthew P.Au - Foreman，Kenneth B. Au - Earhart，Gammon M. py - 2013 Da - 2013/06/05 - 2013/06/05 - 步态速度的预测因子以及步态速度与帕金森病的男女速度的关系SP - 141720 VL -2013年AB - 步态困难和瀑布通常在帕金森病（PD）的人们中报道。步态速度的减少是Parkinsonian步态的一个主要特征，但它对其潜在的决定因素知之甚少，其能够反映行走的内部预订，或其与跌倒的关系。To study these issues, we selected age, disease severity, and nonmotor factors (i.e., depression, quality of life, balance confidence, and exercise beliefs and attitudes) to predict self-selected (SELF), fast-as-possible (FAST), and the difference (DIFF) between these walking speeds in 78 individuals with PD. We also examined gender differences in gait speeds and evaluated how gait speeds were related to a retrospective fall report. Age, disease severity, and balance confidence were strong predictors of SELF, FAST, and, to a lesser extent, DIFF. All three parameters were strongly associated with falling. DIFF was significantly greater in men compared to women and was significantly associated with male but not female fallers. The results supported the clinical utility of using a suite of gait speed parameters to provide insight into the gait difficulties and differentiating between fallers in people with PD. SN - 2090-8083 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/141720 DO - 10.1155/2013/141720 JF - Parkinson’s Disease PB - Hindawi Publishing Corporation KW - ER -